Pampu yapaipi imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mota yamagetsi kukokera madzi mu mpope kudzera mu kasinthasintha wa choyikapo, chomwe chimakapereka madziwo kumalo omwe mukufuna kudzera papaipi. Tsatanetsatane wa ntchito mfundo ndi motere:
1. Gawo la Suction:injini ikayamba, choyikapo chake chimayamba kuzungulira. Mpweya mkati mwa choyikapo umakakamizika kusuntha, kupanga kupanikizika koipa, komwe kumakoka madzi kuchokera ku mpope kupita ku thupi la mpope.
2. Gawo Losamuka:Pamene choyikapo chimayenda, madziwo amakankhidwira ku pompu ya thupi. Panthawi imeneyi, liwiro la chiwongolero ndi geometry limakhudza kuthamanga kwa madzi ndi kuthamanga.
3. Pampu Thupi ndi Chitoliro:Zamadzimadzi zimayenda kuchokera pa mpope kupita ku payipi ndipo zimatengedwa papaipi kupita komwe mukufuna. Katundu wamapaipi monga mainchesi, kutalika, ndi zinthu zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito amadzimadzi.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mapampu amapaipi ali ndi machitidwe ena ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zolepheretsa, monga malire a mutu wa pampu, kutentha kwamadzimadzi, ndi zofunikira za viscosity. M'mapulogalamu enieni, ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu wa pampu yoyenera, zinthu, ndi zowonjezera kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zogwirira ntchito.